Development of scientific activities of students in the mid 19th – early 20th centuries (using the example of Imperial University of Dorpat).
https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-676X-2023-1-35-41
Abstract
Aim. To analyze and reveal the factors and conditions created in the post-reform period at the Imperial University of Dorpat for the development of scientific activity.
Methodology. The article examines the normative legal acts that influenced the formation and development of student independent organizations. The main content of the study is the analysis of the activities of scientific student societies that appeared in the middle of 19th – beginning of the 20th centuries at the Imperial University of Dorpat, as well as the conditions that were factors for the development of scientific activity of students. During the research, special historical methods were used, namely the chronological method, the problem-analytical method and the comparative historical method.
Results. As a result of the study of the development of scientific societies at the Imperial University of Dorpat, it was discovered that during the reform of the system of state and socio-economic structure in the middle of the 19th century, favorable conditions were created at the Imperial University of Dorpat for the formation of students’ scientific potential.
Research implications. The author updated the problems of the development of student corporations in the history of higher education in Russia.
About the Author
A. K. IskalievRussian Federation
Arman K. Iskaliev – Postgraduate Student, Department of Russian History of the Middle Ages and Modern Times
ul. Very Voloshinoi 24, Mytishchi 141014, Moscow region
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