New facets of the current problems of modern history

Aim. In the context of modern theoretical and methodological approaches, to analyze some aspects of the contemporary history of Russia, covering issues of a historiosophical, socio-cultural and con- crete historical nature, which reveal the essence of the Soviet state. 
Methodology. The presented materials are based on the approaches of intellectual history, which make it possible to highlight the place of the USSR in the history of the 20th century. Within the framework of this approach, the political and socio-cultural aspects of the development of the USSR are studied on the basis of a systematic and critical analysis. 
Results. The analysis of the transit of the Russian idea in the context of world processes is carried out, the directions of the socio-cultural evolution of Russia in recent history are highlighted.
Research implications. The results of the analysis can be used to form a deeper understanding of the essence of the USSR, its place and role in the history of Russia, an appeal to the historical and cultural experience of the 20th century, social practices allows us to develop a more objective attitude to the activities of the Soviet state, to learn positive methods and forms of work. The materials can also be used in teaching social and humanitarian disciplines of the basic and variable parts in the process of teaching students. 

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