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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">historymgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: История и политические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">historymgou-926</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ И ИСТОЧНИКОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первая чеченская кампания 1994-1996 гг.глазами английских и американских военных корреспондентов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>First Chechen Campaign of 1994-96 through the eyesof British and American War Correspondents</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горностаев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gornostaev</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">andreygornostaev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный областной университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State Regional University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горностаев А.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горностаев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gornostaev A...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/926">https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/926</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена проблеме восприятия, интерпретации и оценки событий первой чеченской кампании 1994-1996 гг. американскими и британскими военными корреспондентами, которые оказались непосредственными свидетелями событий. Выявленные источники, мемуары и военные дневники изданы на английском языке и неизвестны широкому кругу исследователей в России. В статье был проведен анализ источников и представлены наиболее типичные тенденции в оценке событий. Особое внимание авторами уделяется политике и ошибкам Б. Ельцина и Д. Дудаева, так как они определяли векторы развития взаимоотношений между федеральными властями и Чечней. Также излагаются наиболее важные события, такие, как первый штурм Грозного, захват заложников в Буденновске, гибель Д. Дудаева и др. Они дают представление о взглядах и симпатиях корреспондентов и дополняют имеющуюся в отечественной науки информацию по данной тематике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is devoted to the issue of perception, interpretation, and evaluation of the First Chechen Campaign of 1994-1996 by American and British war correspondents, who witnessed the events. The sources used, memoirs and war diaries, are not known to the broad circle of researchers in Russia. These sources were analyzed and the article presents the most typical tendencies of war events evaluation by their authors. Particular attention is paid to the politics and mistakes made by B. Yeltsin and D. Dudayev, as their role in defining the lines of development of relationship between Federal Forces and Chechnya was decisive. The article also gives an account of the most important events, such as: the first military assault of Grozny, the hostage-taking in Budyonovsk, the death of D. Dudayev. The descriptions give notion of the correspondents’ sympathies and points of view, thus supplementing the existing understanding and perception of the issue in general.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Чечня</kwd><kwd>чеченская война</kwd><kwd>чеченский конфликт</kwd><kwd>Грозный</kwd><kwd>интерпретация</kwd><kwd>корреспонденты</kwd><kwd>Дудаев</kwd><kwd>Ельцин</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Голубев А.В. Инокультурные представления в истории // Российская история. – М.: Наука. 2010 – № 5. – С. 3-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Голубев А.В. Инокультурные представления в истории // Российская история. – М.: Наука. 2010 – № 5. – С. 3-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ерофеев Н.А. Туманный Альбион. 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