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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">historymgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: История и политические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">historymgou-602</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННАЯ ИСТОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NATIVE HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КАДРОВЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ В СИСТЕМЕ ВОЕННО-МОРСКИХ УЧЕБНЫХ ЗАВЕДЕНИЙ ЛЕНИНГРАДА В 1937-1938 гг</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PERSONNEL PROBLEMS IN THE SYSTEM OF NAVAL SCHOOLS IN LENINGRAD IN 1937-1938</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рассохо-Анохина</surname><given-names>Валентина Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rassokho-Anokhina</surname><given-names>V. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">docfilm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саберов</surname><given-names>Федор Константинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saberov</surname><given-names>F. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tehnoprapor@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-морская академия им. Н.Г. Кузнецова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.G. Kuznetsov Naval Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Михайловская военная артиллерийская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mikhailovskaya Artillery Military Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>181</fpage><lpage>185</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рассохо-Анохина В.Н., Саберов Ф.К., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рассохо-Анохина В.Н., Саберов Ф.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rassokho-Anokhina V..., Saberov F...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/602">https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/602</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются кадровые проблемы на флоте и в военно-морских вузах в сложный период нашей истории - предвоенные годы. Специализация подготовки военно-морских кадров для ВМФ СССР, некомплект кадров по ряду причин - всё это вызывало напряжённость на службе. Причинам и путям решения данных проблем и посвящена данная статья.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the attitude of German and Armenian population of the South of Russia - the largest of dispersed ethnic groups in the region in the early twentieth century - to World War I. Their «mother nations» turned out to be opponents in the war. Therefore, the attitude to the outbreak of the war has become an indicator of loyalty and allegiance to Russia. The author shows that in the whole the German population was loyal to the second homeland and fully supported Russian policy on the part of the Armenian community.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кадры</kwd><kwd>флот</kwd><kwd>военно-морские учебные заведения</kwd><kwd>1937-1938 гг</kwd><kwd>Ленинград</kwd><kwd>проблема</kwd><kwd>комплектование</kwd><kwd>World War I</kwd><kwd>the South of Russia</kwd><kwd>national minorities</kwd><kwd>dispersed ethnic groups</kwd><kwd>community</kwd><kwd>volunteers</kwd><kwd>genocide</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Геродот. История в девяти книгах. М.: Книга по требованию, 2012. 599 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Геродот. История в девяти книгах. 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