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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">historymgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: История и политические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2310-676X-2016-4-41-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">historymgou-306</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВСЕОБЩАЯ ИСТОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENERAL HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАБОЧЕЕ ДВИЖЕНИЕ САЛЬВАДОРА И АМЕРИКАНСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ ТРУДА: 1920-Е ГГ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE LABOR MOVEMENT OF EL SALVADOR AND THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR: THE 1920S</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курков</surname><given-names>Николай Васильевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurkov</surname><given-names>Nikolay V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kurkowkonstantin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Московский государственный областной университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курков Н.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курков Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurkov N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/306">https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/306</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается активизация деятельности рабочих организаций Сальвадора в 1920-е гг., укрепление их организованности и боевитости, усиление политического сознания трудящихся. Показано, что руководство консервативного профцентра США - Американской федерации труда, используя в качестве инструмента Панамериканскую федерацию труда (ПАФТ), стремилось ввести рабочее движение Сальвадора и других латиноамериканских стран в русло проамериканского реформизма. На конгрессах ПАФТ делегаты из Сальвадора занимали открыто антиимпериалистические антиамериканские позиции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the growing activity of the working organizations of El Salvador in the 1920s, as well as with the strengthening of their orderliness and fighting spirit, and intensification of the political consciousness of the workers. The leadership of the conservative trade-union center of the USA - the American Federation of Labor sought to enter the labor movement of El Salvador and other Latin American countries in the direction of Pro-American reformism, using the Pan-American Federation of Labor (PAFL) as a tool. At PAFL congresses the delegates from El Salvador openly took the anti-American and anti-imperialist position.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Региональная федерация трудящихся Сальвадора</kwd><kwd>Конфедерация труда Центральной Америки</kwd><kwd>Американская федерация труда</kwd><kwd>Панамериканская федерация труда</kwd><kwd>Центральноамериканская федерация</kwd><kwd>Сальвадор</kwd><kwd>the Regional Federation of Workers of Salvador</kwd><kwd>the Confederation of Labor of Central America</kwd><kwd>the American Federation of Labor</kwd><kwd>the Pan-American Federation of Labor</kwd><kwd>the Central American Federation</kwd><kwd>Salvador</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wisconsin State Historical Society. 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