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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">historymgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: История и политические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2949-5164-2023-5-44-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">historymgou-1767</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЦИРКУМПОНТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К вопросу о миграции племен ямной культуры ранней бронзы на территории Центральной и Юго-Западной Европы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>To the question of migration of early bronze age Yamnaya culture tribes on the territory of Central and South-Western Europe</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>П. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>P. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецов Павел Фёдорович – кандидат исторических наук, доцент, директор Музея археологии Поволжья</p><p>443099, г. Самара, ул. М. Горького, д. 65/67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel F. Kuznetsov – Cand. Sci. (History), Assoc. Prof., Director of the Museum of Archeology of the Volga Region</p><p>ul. M. Gorkogo 65/67, Samara 443099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavelf.kpf.kuznetsov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мочалов</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mochalov</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мочалов Олег Дмитриевич – доктор исторических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой отечественной истории и археологии</p><p>443099, г. Самара, ул. М. Горького, д. 65/67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg D. Mochalov – Dr. Sci. (History), Prof., Department Head, Department of Russian History and Archeology</p><p>ul. M. Gorkogo 65/67, Samara 443099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oleg-mochalov00@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хохлов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khokhlov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хохлов Александр Александрович – доктор исторических наук, доцент, заведующий Волго-Уральским центром палеоантропологических исследований, профессор кафедры биологии, экологии и методики обучения</p><p>443099, г. Самара, ул. М. Горького, д. 65/67</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr A. Khokhlov – Dr. Sci. (History), Assoc. Prof., Head of the Volga-Ural Center for Paleoanthropological Research, Prof., Department of Biology, Ecology and Teaching Methods</p><p>ul. M. Gorkogo 65/67, Samara 443099</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khokhlov_aa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский государственный социально-педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузнецов П.Ф., Мочалов О.Д., Хохлов А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузнецов П.Ф., Мочалов О.Д., Хохлов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuznetsov P.F., Mochalov O.D., Khokhlov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/1767">https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/1767</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Рассмотреть и проанализировать проблему влияния степных скотоводческих племён начала эпохи палеометалла на оседлое население Центральной и Юго-Западной Европы. Осветить основные научные позиции о миграции ямных племен ранней бронзы и их влияние на местное население.</p></sec><sec><title>Процедура и методы</title><p>Процедура и методы. Научный анализ, основанный на комплексном подходе, проведён с вводом палеоантропологических и генетических данных.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. На западные территории проникали скотоводческие племена из пограничных районов в контексте традиционного хозяйственного освоения новых пространств. Под их влиянием в среде аборигенного населения происходят некоторые культурные новации, в определённой степени меняется генофонд, но без заметной фенотипической трансформации.</p><p>Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Результаты исследования позволяют наметить территории, откуда распространялись скотоводческие группы на запад, подчеркнуть взаимную диффузию генотипов в контактных районах внутри индоевропейского общества на одном из ранних этапов их развития.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. To consider and analyse the problem of the influence of steppe cattle-breeding tribes of the beginning of the Paleometallic era on the sedentary population of Central and South-Western Europe. To highlight the main scientific views on the migration of Early Bronze Age Yamnaya tribes and their influence on the local population.Methodology. The scientific analysis based on an integrated approach, was conducted with the input of palaeoanthropological and genetic data.Results. The western territories were penetrated by pastoralist tribes from the frontier regions in the context of traditional economic development of new spaces. Under their influence, some cultural innovations took place in the environment of the aboriginal population, and to a certain extent, the gene pool changed, but without noticeable phenotypic transformation.Research implications. The research results allow us to outline the territories from which the pastoral groups spread westwards, to emphasise the mutual diffusion of genotypes in contact areas within Indo-European society at one of the early stages of their development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миграция</kwd><kwd>культуры ямная и шнуровой керамики Европы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>Yamnaya and Corded Ware cultures of Europe</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке гранта РНФ 22-18-00194 «Эпохальная трансформация культурного и физического облика населения юга Среднего Поволжья и Приуралья в период неолит – ранний железный век по источникам археологии, антропологии, генетики».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was written with the financial support of the Russian Science Foundation grant 22-18-00194 “Epochal transformation of cultural and physical appearance of the population of the south of the Middle Volga region and the Urals during the Neolithic – Early Iron Age according to the sources of archaeology, anthropology, and genetics”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гей А. 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