historymgouВестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: История и политические наукиBulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences2949-51562949-5164State University of Education10.18384/2310-676X-2020-5-78-88historymgou-168Research ArticleЦИРКУМПОНТИКАПОПУЛЯЦИОННЫЕ СВЯЗИ НОСИТЕЛЕЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ ШАРОВИДНЫХ АМФОР, ВОРОНКОВИДНЫХ КУБКОВ И ШНУРОВОЙ КЕРАМИКИСОГЛАСНО ДАННЫМ ПАЛЕОГЕНЕТИКИPOPULATIONAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE GLOBULAR AMPHORA, FUNNELBEAKER AND CORDED WARE CULTURES ACCORDINGTO PALEOGENETICS DATAКоньковА. С.KonkovA. S.andrey.s.konkov@gmail.comЦентр палеоэтнологических исследованийРоссияPaleoethnology research centerRussian Federation202014022022057888Copyright © Коньков А.С., 20222022Коньков А.С.Konkov A.S.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/168

Цель. Проверка гипотезы об общем происхождении носителей культуры шаровидных амфор и шнуровой керамики от создателей культуры воронковидных кубков при помощи данных палеогенетики. Процедура и методы. Исследование проведено методом сравнительного анализа и сопоставления имеющихся в научной литературе данных археологии и палеогенетики. Результаты. На основании данных палеоДНК установлено, что носители культуры шаровидных амфор имеют общее происхождение с создателями культуры воронковидных кубков и разное - с населением, относящимся к культурной общности шнуровой керамики. Соответственно, не представляется возможным выводить носителей культуры шаровидных амфор из Причерноморья, а носителей культуры шнуровой керамики - с севера Европы. Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Результаты исследования можно использовать для проверки достоверности альтернативных гипотез расселения индоевропейцев в Европе.

Aim. Using paleogenetics data, to verify a hypothesis about the common origin of globular amphora and corded ware populations from the carriers of the funnelbeaker tradition. Methodology. A comparison of the data published in various literature sources was conducted. Results. According to ancient DNA data, the carriers of the globular amphora culture and those of the corded Ware culture were of different origin. The population of the globular amphora and corded ware cultures cannot be associated with the Black Sea region and Northern Europe, respectively. Research implications. The obtained results can be used for testing the reliability of alternative models describing the Indo-European settlement in Europe.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.