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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">historymgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: История и политические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2310-676X-2023-1-135-147</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">historymgou-1592</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гуманитарная дипломатия: основные уровни, акторы и их мотивы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern humanitarian diplomacy: main levels, actors and their motivations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковба</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovba</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковба Дарья Михайловна – кандидат политических наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>620108, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Софьи Ковалевской, д. 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria M. Kovba – Cand. Sci. (Political sciences), Researcher, Institute of Philosophy and Law</p><p>ul. S. Kovalevskoy 16, Ekaterinburg 620108</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmkovaljova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт философии и права Уральского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Philosophy and Law of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>147</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковба Д.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковба Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovba D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/1592">https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/1592</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение феномена современной гуманитарной дипломатии через призму его структуры. Процедура и методы. Основу исследования составляет комплекс методов и подходов (анализ, синтез, классифицирование, изучение и обобщение данных), позволяющий исследовать феномен гуманитарной дипломатии. Учитывая полимодальный характер последней, её анализ происходит через призму многоуровневой структуры.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Сделан вывод о том, что гуманитарная дипломатия представляет собой структурно сложный феномен, исследование которого целесообразно проводить на мировом, региональном, национальном уровнях, либо изучать конкретный кейс проведения гуманитарной операции. Выделены основные акторы каждого уровня дипломатии (международные правительственные и неправительственные организации на глобальном уровне, региональные межправительственные сети сотрудничества на среднем уровне и государственные агентства и ведомства на национальном уровне). Установлено, что мотивы гуманитарной дипломатии зависят от типа акторов.</p><p>Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Представлена общая структура современной гуманитарной дипломатии; показано, что в настоящее время активно формируются структуры и дискурсы, альтернативные западному подходу к гуманитарной дипломатии. Результаты данного исследования могут быть использованы при разработке учебных курсов по мировой политике и международным отношениям.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the phenomenon of modern humanitarian diplomacy through the prism of its structure. Methodology. The basis of the study is a set of methods and approaches (analysis, synthesis, classification, study, and generalization of data), which allows us to explore the phenomenon of humanitarian diplomacy. Given the polymodal nature of the latter, its analysis occurs through the prism of a multilevel structure.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It is concluded that humanitarian diplomacy is a structurally complex phenomenon, the study of which should be carried out at the global, regional, national levels, or a specific case of a humanitarian operation should be studied. The main actors of each level of diplomacy are identified (international governmental and non-governmental organizations at the global level, regional intergovernmental cooperation networks at the middle level, and government agencies and departments at the national level). It has been established that the motives of humanitarian diplomacy depend on the type of actors.</p></sec><sec><title>Research implications</title><p>Research implications. The general structure of modern humanitarian diplomacy is presented. It is shown that structures and discourses that are alternative to the Western approach to humanitarian diplomacy are being actively formed at present. The results of this study can be used in the development of courses on world politics and international relations.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гуманитарная дипломатия</kwd><kwd>гуманитарная помощь</kwd><kwd>мотивы оказания помощи</kwd><kwd>гуманитарный дискурс</kwd><kwd>уровни гуманитарной дипломатии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>humanitarian diplomacy</kwd><kwd>humanitarian assistance</kwd><kwd>motives for providing assistance</kwd><kwd>humanitarian discourse</kwd><kwd>levels of humanitarian diplomacy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках проекта № 20-014-00033 «Концепция полимодальной гуманитарной дипломатии: реализация, инструменты и цивилизационные модели».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research within the framework no. 20-014-00033 «The concept of polymodal humanitarian diplomacy: implementation, tools and civilizational models»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богатырева О. 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