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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">historymgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Государственного университета просвещения. Серия: История и политические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the State University of Education. Series: History and Political Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5164</issn><publisher><publisher-name>State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2310-676X-2023-1-75-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">historymgou-1585</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВСЕОБЩАЯ ИСТОРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENERAL HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Прусский Тацит» Бартольд Нибур: историческая политика Германии и Италии в начале XIX в.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The «Prussian Tacitus» Berthold Niebuhr: historical policy in Germany and Italy in the early 19th century</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сазонова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sazonova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сазонова Татьяна Алексеевна – аспирант кафедры истории социально-политических учений факультета политологии</p><p>119991, г. Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana A. Sazonova – Postgraduate student, Department of the History of Socio-Political Doctrines, Faculty of Political Science</p><p>Leninskiye Gory 1, Moscow 119991</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatyana.alexeevna.16@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сазонова Т.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сазонова Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sazonova T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/1585">https://www.istpolitmgou.ru/jour/article/view/1585</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Провести анализ историко-политического аспекта научного дискурса Германии и Италии в начале XIX в.</p></sec><sec><title>Процедура и методы</title><p>Процедура и методы. В статье рассмотрен конкретный пример полемики учёных двух стран. Освещены аргументация и формы полемики, связь с политическими течениями. При проведении исследования применены методы сравнения, обобщения, интерпретации результатов и политико-текстологический анализ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В ходе работы была выявлена роль источников, ставших причиной борьбы двух академических центров. Кроме того, автором обоснован вывод о влиянии на конфликт национального компонента.</p><p>Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Результаты исследования вносят вклад в изучение социально-политической мысли Европы XIX в., затрагивая актуальные проблемы современности – исторической политики и реституции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To conduct an analysis of the historical and political aspects of the academic controversy between German and Italian historians in the early 19th century.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The origin of the disagreement among the scientists of both countries is reviewed in the article. The arguments and polemics forms are traced, as well as the connection with political movements. Such methods as comparison, synthesis, interpretation of results, political and textual analysis were applied in the work.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The article shows the role of the sources which became the cause of struggle between the two academic centers. Besides, the author draws a conclusion on the impact of the national component on the conflict.</p></sec><sec><title>Research implications</title><p>Research implications. The research results contribute to the study of socio-political ideas of Europe in the 19th century. It also concerns the contemporary problems of historical policy and restitution.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>историческая политика</kwd><kwd>Geschichtspolitik</kwd><kwd>источники</kwd><kwd>реституция</kwd><kwd>Нибур</kwd><kwd>Римская церковь</kwd><kwd>Германия</kwd><kwd>Италия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>historical policy</kwd><kwd>Geschichtspolitik</kwd><kwd>sources</kwd><kwd>restitution</kwd><kwd>Niebuhr</kwd><kwd>Catholic Church</kwd><kwd>Germany</kwd><kwd>Italy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бубнов А. Ю. Историческая политика и борьба интерпретаций коллективного прошлого в публичной сфере // Известия Тульского государственного университета. Гуманитарные науки. 2017. Т. 4. С. 3–12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bubnov A. Yu. 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