The article deals with the collision loaded and dramatically peaky process of the establishing of the buffer state in the Russian Far East. The central Bolsheviks governance is shown as the one, that didnt have any general concept of what a buffer should be like. But most of the Pribaikalje Bolsheviks, as opposed to the Primorje communists, disputed against all the deviations from the Soviet Russias practices, even the decorative ones, supposing the buffer tactics to be just diplomatic talks, instead of real political concessions. Only from the middle of 1920 the buffer politics of Moscow had finally got a concrete outline.